How to get rid of calluses on toes
Wet calluses and old corns are a hot topic for many people of various age groups. Constant friction and pressure injure the skin, causing redness, rejection of the upper layer of the damaged dermis, and coarsening of tissues. Lack of proper care for an undesirable foot defect will lead to thickening of the skin, peeling.
You can get rid of corns and corns on toes at home with the help of home-made or pharmacy medicinal formulations, with a pedicure master using special tools or in a medical institution. The choice depends not only on the wishes, but also on the degree of damage to the dermis. The main thing is to take measures in a timely manner.
Types of corns and corns
The influence of various external and internal processes on the feet provokes injury to the skin. I will list the most common problems.
- Soft corns. They are in the form of attrition or convex and watery. Long friction of the skin about something provokes the appearance of this type of corns. They can burst, bleed. Penetration of infection into such a callus provokes a local inflammatory reaction, which, without proper treatment, can cause a deeper infection of the tissues, purulent focus.
- Hardened corns. Painful or atrophic thickening of the skin of gray or yellow color, sometimes having a core and cracks of different depths. The occurrence is due to the accumulation of dead cells. Constant rubbing of the dermis, pressure on a specific area disrupts blood circulation, increasing keratinization of tissues. Natoptyshi interfere outwardly, but a burning sensation, pain, if a rod is formed, is not excluded.
The frequency of occurrence of injuries on the skin, their localization and appearance depend on the degree of sensitivity of the dermis and the mass of factors of secondary importance.
Reasons for the appearance
- Wrong shoes. Tight ballet shoes, high-heeled shoes, sneakers with a hard shoe - all this leads to an uneven distribution of weight, impaired blood circulation in the foot, and mechanical damage to the skin.
- Some chronic diseases, nervous disorders, rheumatoid arthritis, vascular problems. For example: diabetes affects the inhibition of metabolism, the appearance of excess weight, difficult to heal skin lesions.
- Overweight. Excessive load on the feet causes injury to the dermis.
- Flat feet. Deformity of the foot should be treated according to the recommendations of the orthopedist.
- Viruses, fungal diseases. Therapy includes antimicrobial agents.
- Diseases of organs and systems. For example: impaired liver function provokes the frequent appearance of corns under the little finger of the right foot. Diseases of the thyroid gland may be indicated by corns on the big toes. In such conditions, topical treatment of dry corns is ineffective.
- Hobbies and professional activities. Runners and ballerinas often suffer from corns and corns.
In medicine, this problem is called hyperkeratosis, and a podologist is engaged in its treatment.
How to get rid of dry corns
Depending on the location of the formation of corns, the size and presence of the rod, the treatment method is selected. Self-treatment is not always effective, salon procedures help to achieve a good result, and you can influence the feet as deeply as possible through medication.
The use of preparations against calluses involves preliminary steaming of the skin, so that the penetration of the active ingredients becomes maximum. A steaming bath is prepared with the addition of sea salt, soda, soap solution, essential oils, potassium permanganate. After it, softened dry callus is removed with the help of pumice or a special nail file. It is worth using a scrub.
Pharmacy Products
Pharmaceutical preparations are applied to cleansed skin. It is necessary to use only the place of the callus, avoiding applying the keratolytic composition to healthy skin.
- "Antimozolin". Ointment is daily applied in a thick layer on dry corn, fixed with a band-aid. It softens the coarsened growths and allows them to be removed permanently.
- Salicylic ointment. And preparations based on it, for example, Bensalitin. It has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. Take the adhesive plaster and make a hole in it no larger than the corn. Stick so that the corns is visible. Apply a generous amount of ointment or cream onto it. If it has a core, fasten the bandage for a couple of days. After that, you can try to remove the corn root yourself. Treat the hole formed with an antiseptic and wait for healing.
- Keratolic patches. Glued exclusively on dry calluses so as not to damage healthy cells. Above are fixed with an ordinary adhesive plaster.
. In the morning of the foot, it is important not to forget to wash and clean off the softened corns with pumice.
Folk remedies
Self-prepared means are harmless, financially economical and effective. Self-removal of corns at home is most effective if you use compresses. Effective products and compounds.
- Soda-soap solution. Keep feet in it to steam corns. An alternative is mustard solution.
- Aloe. Cut along the sheet is applied to the corn.
- Celandine. Grind for a compress.
- Coltsfoot. Juice plants lubricate corn during the day.
- Propolis. Knead and put on callus, fix with a bandage or adhesive.
- Gruel from potatoes and onions. Products can be used individually.
- Ripe tomato. Grind before use, after generously apply the mass on the corn.
- Lemon. Grind the peel with a small amount of pulp with a blender or meat grinder, make a compress.
- Meat. It can be used raw or steamed (the second option is preferable). Cut a thin plate from a piece and attach to corns.
- Prunes cooked in milk. Apply to the corn hot.
- Crushed garlic mixed with lard. The effect of the composition is no less strong than the smell.
- Brown bread crust dipped in vinegar. Use as a compress.
- Onion peel and vinegar. In a glass dish, insist 150 g of husk in 100 ml of table vinegar. The container should be tightly closed and placed in a dark place for 2 weeks. The lotion is used at night.
- Vegetable oil. In it, wet cotton socks, and then put on the feet. Alternative: slightly warmed olive, castor or linseed oil.
- Vinegar. Impregnate cotton with them, attach to the corns and fix with adhesive plaster.
- Vodka. Application is similar to vinegar.
- Five Aspirin Tablets0.5 tsp water, 0.5 tsp lemon juice. Combine the ingredients in a homogeneous mass and apply on top of corns for 15 minutes.
Excluding the cutting of corns, the application of aggressive formulations to the skin. The following formulations are best used at night, unless otherwise indicated. After fixing lotions and compresses, put cellophane on your feet, woolen socks on top. This will speed up the desired result. After each use of any of these recipes, use oily or baby cream to treat the skin of the feet.
Video tipsThe lack of a permanent effect and a regular return to home treatment for corns should alert. Contact the clinic for a diagnosis and final removal of corns.
Removal in the cabin
In the process of manual and hardware pedicure, an experienced master is able to clean the feet of corns. With the help of professional tools and tools, he gently polishes problem areas of the skin without affecting new cells. For the procedure, the master can use:
- softening compounds;
- low abrasive files;
- various nozzles that remove dead skin cells.
Excluded painful sensations with the correct technique for removing dry corns. You should not contact the salon if tormented corns with deep rods. Not every pedicure master has the equipment and experience to remove them.
Water corns
It is impossible to remove fresh corn filled with liquid by means of a puncture. A sterile needle does not preclude infection of the wound. It needs to be greased with brilliant green and to expect independent resorption. An alternative is hydrogen peroxide. After treatment with an antiseptic, cover the damaged skin with a band-aid to prevent accidental injury.
A compress from grated raw potatoes will help speed up the process of resorption of water corn. Instead, plants chopped into small gruel are used, for example, horse sorrel, plantain, calendula flowers. Inflamed corn is treated with compresses from tinctures of chamomile, calendula or sage.
Medical methods for removing corns
Regularly restored corns and corns with a core are removed with medical help. The clinics use 3 effective methods to solve the problem.
- Laser. The procedure is painless, effective. The laser, in addition to removing the stratum corneum, produces a disinfecting effect. The core and dead tissue are removed in a few minutes without a trace.
- A liquid nitrogen. After cryotherapy, the cells of the coarse corn die off completely and disappear. The method is painful, but effective for removing corns with rods.
- Drilling. With the help of boron or cutters of different sizes, the corn is removed. The procedure is available in some beauty salons. Removal is painful and requires the use of anti-inflammatory drugs.
For contraindications to the selected method, consult a specialist.
For example, laser removal of corns is unacceptable for diabetes mellitus, open wounds on the foot.
Useful tips and prevention
Follow the recommendations and the feet will look much better.
- Periodically do foot baths that have a disinfecting, softening effect.
- Remove keratinized skin in a timely manner, without waiting for a thickening of its layer.
- After bathing, rub your feet with a hard towel, and in the shower, lay a special massage mat for the feet.
- Pamper your legs with a daily massage with a nourishing cream, emollient lotion.
- Choose shoes more meticulously, because endless friction will not allow you to permanently get rid of corns.
- Wear socks made from natural materials, this will reduce sweating feet. Sweat - a provocateur of rubbing.
- Walk barefoot often to stimulate the circulation of the feet.
Dry calluses cannot be removed without patience and perseverance. Use the suggested recipes, and you will certainly return the legs to their former beauty and tenderness.